This course involves an examination of the methods and argumentation used in syntactic analysis, both from a general point of view and from the perspective of generative grammar. Emphasis is placed on analyzing language data, on constructing and evaluating syntactic argumentation, and, to some extent, on understanding the Principles & Parameters approach to the study of sentence structure, although I hope to expose you to a variety of ways to approach syntactic questions. Linguistic data will be drawn from English and many other languages. Grades are based on exams and frequent homework problems in syntactic analysis.
Instructor:
Markus Dickinson
Office:
Memorial Hall (MM) 317
Phone:
856-2535
E-mail:
md7 ...AT... illinoisindiana.edu (remove our neighbor state)
| T | 12-1pm |
| F | 10-11am |
| or by appointment |
There will be one assignment every 1-2 weeks. These assignments give
you the opportunity to work through language data and further explore
the topics discussed in class.
There is a main required textbook we will use:
Some additional resources (posted on Oncourse as PDF/MS-Word files):
Grades will be based on:
| PARTICIPATION | 10% | |
| PROBLEM SETS | 40% | (8@5% each) |
| MIDTERM | 20% | |
| FINAL | 30% |
This course is structured like a lecture & lab course. After short and sometimes rather technical reading assignments are given in advance, in-class discussion will center on a brief lecture followed by working through problems together. Since these activities will be closely related with solving your take-home problem sets and taking in-class exams, regular attendance and participation are crucial to the success of the class.
The two exams for this course will be comprehensive. They will be in-class exams, and the format will be similar to that of the problem sets. A review session will be offered for each exam.
You will be given eight problem sets throughout the semester, which will count for 40% of the course grade. (Tentative) due dates of the problem sets are given in the Schedule below. A hardcopy version of the problem set must be handed in to me in the class when it is due. Unnotified/unjustified late problem sets and electronic versions will not be accepted. You are welcomed to consult with me before an assignment is due if you have any problem/question concerning the problem sets. You are also encouraged to work in groups as long as you write up your answers in your own words. Typing is preferred, though it is not required. If you handwrite, you need to make it legible.
For now, I plan on making the course notes/slides available on Oncourse, as well as problem sets and the additional readings. Look under Resources.
Academic misconduct is not allowed in this course. The Indiana University Code of Student Rights, Responsibilities, and Conduct (http://dsa.indiana.edu/Code/) defines academic misconduct as ``any activity that tends to undermine the academic integrity of the institution . . . Academic misconduct may involve human, hard-copy, or electronic resources . . . Academic misconduct includes, but is not limited to . . . cheating, fabrication, plagiarism, interference, violation of course rules, and facilitating academic misconduct'' (II. G.1-6).
Students who need an accommodation based on the impact of a disability should contact me to arrange an appointment as soon as possible to discuss the course format, to anticipate needs, and to explore potential accommodations.
I rely on Disability Services for Students for assistance in verifying the need for accommodations and developing accommodation strategies. Students who have not previously contacted Disability Services are encouraged to do so (812-855-7578; http://www.indiana.edu/~iubdss/).
| Month | Date | Topic | Readings | Assignments |
| Week 1 | Grammar & Grammaticality | |||
| Aug. | 31 | Introduction | ||
| Sep. | 2 | What is Syntax? | AC, p. 3-14 | |
| 4 | Grammar as Knowledge | AC, p. 14-25 | ||
| Week 2 | Building Blocks | |||
| 7 | Word classes | AC, p. 37-47 | ||
| 9 | Grammatical categories | AC, p. 47-50; Tallerman, p. 51-61 | ||
| 11 | Syntax of verbs | AC, p. 50-54 | ||
| Week 3 | Basic Phrase Structure 1 | |||
| 14 | Rules & Trees | AC, p. 63-74 | PS #1 due | |
| 16 | Rules & Trees | AC, p. 74-80 | ||
| 18 | Tutorial for Tree-Drawing | AC, p. 81-86 | ||
| Week 4 | Basic Phrase Structure 2 | |||
| 21 | Structural ambiguity | AC, p. 87-88 | ||
| 23 | Headedness | Tallerman, p. 95-106 | ||
| 25 | Lexicalization | Sag et al, p. 35-40 | PS #2 due | |
| Week 5 | Basic Phrase Structure 3 | |||
| 28 | Feature-based theories | AC, p. 437-445 | ||
| 30 | Constituency Tests | AC, p. 88-91; Huang, p. 15-20 | ||
| Oct. | 2 | Geometry of Trees | AC, p. 103-113 | |
| Week 6 | Phrase Structure & Anaphora (Binding Theory) | |||
| 5 | C-command | AC, p. 113-117 | ||
| 7 | Grammatical relations | AC, p. 118-121 | ||
| 9 | Anaphor & Antecedent | AC, p. 135-138 | PS #3 due | |
| Week 7 | Binding & X-bar Theory | |||
| 12 | Binding Principle A | AC, p. 138-142 | ||
| 14 | Binding Principles B&C | AC, p. 142-144 | ||
| 16 | Bar-level Projections | AC, p. 153-160 | ||
| Week 8 | Review & Midterm | |||
| 19 | Generalized X-bar Schema | AC, p. 160-163 | PS #4 due | |
| 21 | Review session | |||
| 23 | MIDTERM | Midterm | ||
| Week 9 | X-bar Theory | |||
| 26 | Complements vs. Adjuncts | AC, p. 163-173; Radford, p. 175-196 | ||
| 28 | Clause Types | |||
| 30 | Nominal phrases | AC, p. 198-201 | ||
| Week 10 | X-bar Theory | |||
| Nov. | 2 | Verbal phrases | AC, p. 201-206, 210-211 | |
| 4 | Sentential phrases | AC, p. 206-209 | ||
| 6 | Tutorial for tree-drawing | AC, p. 177-187 | PS #5 due | |
| Week 11 | Argument Structure & Case Theory | |||
| 9 | Thematic Relations | AC, p. 219-226 | ||
| 11 | Theta Criterion | AC, p. 219-226 | ||
| 13 | Case Theory | AC, p. 295-300 | PS #6 due | |
| Week 12 | Passives | |||
| 16 | Passives | AC, p. 291-294, 302-304 | ||
| 18 | Passive tutorial | Borsley, p. 135-148 | ||
| 20 | Raising & control | Borsley, p. 157-159 | ||
| Week 13 | Raising & control constructions | |||
| 23 | Raising & control 2 | AC, p. 285-291, 300-302 | PS #7 due | |
| 25 | NO CLASS: Thanksgiving | |||
| 27 | NO CLASS: Thanksgiving | |||
| Week 14 | Unbounded dependency constructions (UDCs) | |||
| 30 | Wh-questions | AC, p. 317-333; Huang, p. 118-123 | ||
| Dec. | 2 | Topicalization | Huang, p. 123; Radford, p. 530-533 | |
| 4 | Relative clauses | Huang, p. 124-126; Radford, p. 490-492 | PS #8 due | |
| Week 13 | UDCs | |||
| 7 | Monostratal approach | Borsley, p. 193-197 | ||
| 9 | Tutorial on UDCs | |||
| 11 | Review session | |||
| 14 | Final, 8-10am | Final | ||